Advancing Tumor Budding Detection With Fourier Ptychography Microscopy
PMCID: PMC12175198
PMID: 40530892
DOI: 10.1002/cam4.70989
Journal: Cancer medicine
Publication Date: 2025-6-18
Authors: Su Y, Sun R, Wang Y, xi Y, Zhang S
Key Points
- FPM enables digital refocusing and marker removal without physical slide manipulation
- 100% diagnostic accuracy achieved using a simplified microscopy approach
- Potential to reduce pathologist workload and minimize technical diagnostic barriers
Summary
This study introduces Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) as an innovative diagnostic imaging technique for pathological assessment of tumor budding in colorectal cancer. By eliminating the need for mechanical focusing and objective switching, FPM offers a streamlined approach to pathological slide examination that maintains diagnostic accuracy while reducing technical complexity.
The research demonstrated FPM's capability to provide high-resolution, digitally refocused images with 100% diagnostic accuracy when compared to conventional microscopy. Critically, the technique allows pathologists to overcome common challenges such as slide thickness variations, surface contamination, and manual marking interference, all while maintaining precise tumor budding identification across 600 pathological sections.